Professor Dave: LIveNation, Ticketmaster anti-trust verdict is winning ticket for consumers

In this episode of Legally Speaking on WFMJ Today, Professor David Betras convenes a session of the shade tree law school to teach viewers a few things about anti-trust law and how it led to a landmark case in which a jury found that Ticketmaster and Live Nation were operating as a monopoly in the live concert market. You can watch the segment here.

In order to understand the law that led to the verdict that may make concert tickets affordable for average Americans,  Professor Betras said we must travel back in time to the 1890s.

At that time, which is commonly referred to as the Progressive Era, a few companies led by Robber Barons like Andrew Carnegie and J.D. Rockefeller, had seized control of vital industries, including coal mining, oil production, and the railroads.

Teddy Roosevelt and other progressives reacted by passing the Sherman Anti-Trust Act that forced the breakup of the monopolies. In 1914 Congress strengthened Sherman by passing the Clayton which established the Federal Trade Commission and empowered it to regulate commerce and prevent the formation of monopolies.

Sherman and Clayton are among the most important statutes ever enacted because competition is key to the survival of a capitalist economic system like ours.

Remove competition from the equation and consumers not only suffer, they contemplate revolution.

With that as background, let’s discuss the Live Nation/Ticketmaster case. For years artists and fans had complained that the companies had a stranglehold on the live concert market which led to an explosion in ticket prices.

The jury in the case agreed. But the battle is not over. There now has to be a second trial to determine how the monopoly should be broken up. That means ticket prices won’t be coming down to Earth any time soon.

Some of our older viewers may remembers that the Bell Telephone system was involved in a similar case. Back in the old days when phones hanged on our walls the Princess phone was the height of innovation, if you wanted to buy a phone you had to purchase equipment made by Western Electric which was owned by Beel and hook it up to hard lines owned by the company. For all intents and purposes, AT&T controlled every part of America’s phone system.

In 1974 the federal government filed suit alleging the obvious: AT&T was a monopoly. In 1982 the company and the feds settled the case. AT&T agreed to be broken up into seven “Baby Bells,” AT&t was allowed to maintain it’s long-distance business and retain ownership of Western Electric.

The settlement was finalized in 1984 which illustrates how long these complicated lawsuits can drag on. Today, telephone service looks nothing like it did when AT&T monopolized the market. The settlement spurred innovation and competition that led to the development of cellular service, the iPhone, and other technology that was unimaginable in the mid-70s.

The bottom line is this: Competition is good for the economy and consumers. Here are a couple more examples: In the 1960s and ‘70s the U.S. severely restricted imports of foregone cars. The result? The Big Three automakers rested on their laurels and made, pardon my French, crappy vehicles.

When import restrictions were lifted and domestic producers were forced to compete the quality of vehicles made in the U.S. increased exponentially.

The same goes for home and auto insurance. The insurers don’t spend billions of dollars on advertising because they don’t want your business. They do, desperately. So I shop my coverage every year and normally save $800 to $900.

The same principle applies to plane tickets, hotel rooms, washing machines, and big screen TVs—just about everything we buy is better and cheaper because of competition—and that’s what will happen to concert tickets when the Live Nation case is resolved.

So, here is the key take away from Professor Dave’s lesson: Competition good, monopolies bad.

Class dismissed. Let’s have some Landmark donuts.

David Betras: more traffic stops, arrest are behind push for tougher seat belt law

Why did Governor Mike DeWine ask the members of the Ohio General Assembly to make driving without a seatbelt a primary rather an a secondary offense?

BK Managing Shareholder David Betras answered that question and provided important information about what drivers should and shouldn’t do during a traffic stop in this edition of Legally Speaking on WFMJ Today. Watch the sement here.

At the outset, David reminded because driving without a seat belt is currently a secondary offense you can only be ticketed for it if you are stopped for another reason, i.e. speeding, running a red light, driving erratically, etc.

Before I offer my opinion on why the Governor wants to change the law, I want to remind everyone that as a general rule, the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution, requires law enforcement to obtain a  warrant before they can search persons, places, personal belongings –just about anything.

But the U.S. Supreme Court has carved out exceptions to the protections afforded citizens by the Fourth Amendment.

For example, we have less constitutional protection in our cars than we do in our homes.  So, in most cases, if the police want to search your home, they’re going to need a warrant because your home is your castle.

If, however, you’re driving down the street and you commit a traffic violation, cross the line, blow a red light, speed, that gives police the reasonable, articulable suspicion they need to pull you over.

What should you do when that happens?

First, pull over right away.

Second, keep your hands on the wheel at ten and two. Keeping your hands visible is critically important because this is the most dangerous time in a traffic stop from the officer’s perspective. They don’t know if someone just hijacked the car or if it’s actually Steve Vesey behind the wheel. When they arrive at the driver’s side window, they’re going to ask for three things:   your driver’s license, vehicle registration, and proof of insurance.

Take my advice here, because I get pulled over for speeding a lot and I know how to smooth out the process for all involved. I keep my registration and my insurance card in my visor. And then when the officer says, can I see your driver’s license? I always say to him, officer, I’m going to reach into my pocket and get it. Is that okay?

They always say yes.

If the officer asks you to get out of the caryou have to get out of the car. If you don’t get out of the car, they’re going to drag you out. People think, oh, I’m going to exercise my constitutional rights and refuse.

I tell people this all the time: the side of the road is not the place to engage a police officer in a debate about the Fourth, Fifth, or Fourteenth Amendments. Bu getting out of your car is the last thing you can be compelled to do during a traffic stop.

That means you do not have to answer questions you may be asked:

Where are you going? Officer, I choose to remain silent. Where are you coming from? Officer, I choose to remain silent. Were you drinking tonight? Officer, I choose to remain silent. Do you know why I pulled you over? No, officer, I don’t. The fact is you may incriminate yourself by answering any one or a combination of those questions.

So, be courteous, be nice, and just shup up.

Here’s another vital tip: don’t get out of your car before they ask you to do so. Exiting your vehicle before they instruct you to makes them very nervous.

Whether you remain in your car or leave it, if the police ask your permission to search your care never, never, never, say yes. If they had probable cause to search your car, they wouldn’t have to ask. But if they ask and you say yes and they find an old joint or discover something else that indicates you’re breaking the law you’re punched your own ticket to an arrest.

Finally, now that Ohio is a so-called Constitutional carry state you are allowed to carry a handgun your car, if a police officer asks if you have a gun in the car you are not allowed to lie. But I suggest that you tell an officer there is a gun in the car and where it is located.

All that said, I’ll now tell you why I believe the governor wants to move not wearing a seat belt from a secondary to a primary offense. It’s not to improve safety or reduce injuries caused by car wrecks.

It’s because, and call me cynical if you wish, doing so give cops another reason to make traffic stops which creates the opportunity for them to determine if the motorist in question is committing other crimes for which they can be arrested.

It’s as simple as that: more stops equals more arrests. So, in addition to making sure that your head doesn’t go through the windshield if you are in a crash, if Governor DeWine gets his way, buckling up will help keep you out of the big house.

As always, thanks for watching Legally Speaking on WFMJ Today. If you enjoy this program and wide variety of content we create, do us a sold by mashing the “Like,” “Subscribe,” and “Share” buttons. We deeply appreciate your support.

SuperLawyer Jacklyn Soroka joins Betras Kopp legal team as firm expands to Florida’s east coast

In this edition of Legally Speaking on WFMJ Today BK Managing Partner David Betras introduces Attorney Jacklyn Soroka, the newest member of the Betras Kopp Legal team. Attorney Soroka practices marital and family law in Florida. During the segment she and David discussed the significant differences between the laws that govern marital and family law in Florida and Ohio and announced that BK will now maintain an office in West Palm Beach.
Attorney Soroka has earned the highly coveted “SuperLawyer” designation and is a member of the Florida Bar, the Palm Beach County Bar Association, the American Bar Association, the Florida Association of Women Lawyers Palm Beach County Chapter and the Susan Greenberg Family Law American Inns of Court of the Palm Beaches.
Ms. Soroka received her Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Central Florida – Burnett Honors College and obtained her Juris Doctor from the Florida International University College of Law. In law school, she interned for a renowned judge in the 11th Judicial Circuit of Florida Family Court. She went on to serve as a felony assistant public defender at the Miami-Dade County Public Defender’s Office in the 11th Judicial Circuit.
Honored for her exceptional work in helping those who need it the most, Ms. Soroka was awarded with the 40 Under 40 Outstanding Lawyers of South Florida award by the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation. She also worked at the Lawyers for Children America, a nonprofit organization that advocates for and protects the rights of children. At The Florida Bar, Ms. Soroka was a member of its Legislative Committee, the Children’s Issues Committee, the Membership Committee, the Equitable Distribution Committee, the Sponsorship Committee and the Continuing Legal Education Committee.

Legally Speaking on WFMJ Today: Fans suing NFL over blown calls

In this episode of Legally Speaking on WFMJ Today, Managing Partner David Betras discusses the lawsuits filed against the NFL by fans distressed over the blown pass interference call that marred the 2018 NFC Championship game between the L.A. Rams and the New Orleans Saints.

You may view the segment on our YouTube channel or on the Betras, Kopp & Harshman Facebook page.

Federal suits have been dismissed, but a state court judge in Louisiana has allowed a suit filed in that state to move forward. David outlines whether or not the plaintiffs have a valid case.

One outgrowth of the bad call: pass interference can now be reviewed. According to a new rule implemented by NFL owners, offensive and defensive pass interference, including non-calls, will now subject to review. Coaches can challenge those calls in the first 28 minutes of each half.

Don’t forget, David and other members of the BKH team discuss the hottest legal topics on  WFMJ Today every Friday at 6:40 A.M. Don’t miss the interesting and informative segments.